UNESCO has commenced a training programme for members of the Oban community in Cross River to promote biodiversity-based enterprises around the Oban Biosphere Reserve, aimed at fostering conservation and sustainable development.
The initiative is part of the “Nigeria–UNESCO Biodiversity Business Project” covering the Oban Biosphere Reserve, Omo Biosphere Reserve, and Shere Hills Reserve, designed to reduce poverty, conserve biodiversity, and advance sustainable growth.
The week-long training involves participants from 12 communities, including Old Netim, Nsan, Obung, Ojor, Nsofang, New Ekuri, Old Ekuri, Neghe, Oban, Osomba, Orem, and Ojok.
Supported by the India–UN Development Partnership Fund, the project is being implemented in collaboration with the Nigerian Man and Biosphere (MAB) Committee, the Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria (FRIN), and the National Park Service (NPS).
Dr. Enang Moma, National Professional Officer for the Natural Science Sector, UNESCO Abuja, explained that the training seeks to promote biodiversity conservation while empowering residents to create wealth through nature-based businesses.
“Communities rely on biodiversity for survival, but it must be managed responsibly to ensure its preservation,” Moma said. “This approach supports climate change adaptation, food security, and income generation while maintaining ecological balance.”
She added that the project would train at least five individuals per family, establishing pilot projects that encourage cooperation and sustainable practices, ultimately impacting about 2,500 people.
Minister of Environment, Mr. Balarabe Lawal, noted that the initiative would help local communities benefit from natural resources without harming their environment.
Represented by Dr. Zacharia Yaduma, Director-General of FRIN, Lawal said the inclusion of environmental education and business management in the programme would promote stewardship, entrepreneurship, and sustainable livelihoods.
“By equipping participants with practical and managerial skills, we are fostering nature-based businesses that improve local economies while preserving ecosystems,” he stated.
Traditional Ruler of Oban community, Mr. Ignatius Ndifon, encouraged residents to take the training seriously and act as custodians of their forest heritage, while Dr. Ibrahim Goni, Conservator-General of the National Park Service, urged community leaders to support conservation efforts.
Participants will receive training in biodiversity business management, bookkeeping, and sustainable ventures such as piggery, fish farming, and poultry production — all designed to align livelihoods with conservation goals.